Buying land in Pittsburg County, Oklahoma: what to check
Pittsburg County covers 1,306 square miles of land and 72 of water in Oklahoma, with about 43,395 residents in 2024 (down 0.9% since 2020). The 2020 Census counted 99% of its land as rural and 45% of residents as living in urban areas. Farms operate 57% of the county's land. Below: how much of Pittsburg County floods, what its soils allow, what farmland is worth and how often it's in drought, from free public data with every source linked.
Pittsburg County at a glance
Farm land value, 2022
$2,168/acre
Below the state's county median ($2,515)
What to check before buying land in Pittsburg County
Ordered by what Pittsburg County's numbers point to. Every parcel differs, so treat this as where to look first.
1.Budget for a perc test and maybe an engineered septic
USDA rates 100% of Pittsburg County's mapped soils "very limited" for conventional septic absorption fields and 0% "not limited".
Without city sewer you need a septic permit from the county or state health department. Make the offer contingent on a passing soil or perc test; mound and aerobic systems can cost several times a conventional one.
2.Check slope where you'd build and where the driveway goes
44% of Pittsburg County's mapped soils have an average slope over 15% (USDA SSURGO).
Steep ground means grading, retaining walls, longer driveways and erosion control. Compare the slope at the house site and along the access route, not just the parcel average.
3.Check wildfire exposure and insurance
FEMA rates Pittsburg County's wildfire risk relatively moderate, and 17% of the county's area is in the wildfire exposure zone the National Risk Index uses.
Ask an insurer for a quote early; some carriers won't write new policies in high-hazard areas. Check access for fire trucks, nearby fire stations and the vegetation around the building site.
4.Confirm legal road access and power
The 2020 Census classified 99% of Pittsburg County's land area as rural.
Rural tracts are often sold without recorded access or a power line nearby. Get the title company to confirm a recorded easement or public road frontage, and ask the electric co-op what a line extension costs.
5.Find out where the water comes from
At least half of Pittsburg County was in severe drought (D2) or worse in 13% of the 262 weekly U.S. Drought Monitor maps from 2021 to 2026. Oklahoma allocates water by permit or water right, so a well or pond isn't automatic.
Ask whether the land has a public water connection, an existing well (and its log and yield), or neighbors' well depths from the state well database. For a new well, check permits and typical depth with the state agency first.
6.Confirm the flood zone at your exact spot
4.2% of the county's area is in the 1%-annual-chance (100-year) floodplain FEMA's National Risk Index uses for inland flooding; 10% of its mapped soils flood occasionally or frequently.
Even where little of the county floods, creeks and low spots do. Check the FEMA zone at the building site and the driveway route.
Flood zones, wetlands and water in Pittsburg County
- Area in the 1%-annual-chance (100-year) floodplain
- 4.2%, 34th lowest of 77 in Oklahoma FEMA National Risk Index
- Mapped soils that flood occasionally or frequently
- 10% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
- Hydric soils (a federal wetland indicator)
- 3% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
- Poorly or very poorly drained soils
- 2.2% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
- Surface water (lakes, rivers, reservoirs)
- 72 sq mi Census 2024 Gazetteer Files
- Drought on 2026-10-27
- 100% moderate or worse, 31% severe or worse U.S. Drought Monitor county statistics
The floodplain share is the area FEMA's National Risk Index counts as exposed to inland flooding, mostly mapped 100-year flood zones. It says how common flood-prone land is in Pittsburg County, not whether a given parcel floods. For that, look up the zone at your exact point on the FEMA Flood Map Service Center or run the free check.
Soils and terrain
- Prime farmland
- 20% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
- Farmland of statewide importance
- 0% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
- Average slope over 15%
- 44% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
- Very limited for septic absorption fields
- 100% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
- Not limited for septic absorption fields
- 0% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
Shares of Pittsburg County's soil-surveyed land (about 838,900 acres, open water excluded), using each map unit's dominant condition in USDA's SSURGO soil survey. Soils change within a few hundred feet, so the soil at your building site is what matters.
Farms and land use
- Farms (2022)
- 1,412 USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
- Share of the county's land in farms
- 57% USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
- Average farm size
- 337 acres (median 130) USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
- Average value of land and buildings
- $2,168 per acre, 30th lowest of 77 in Oklahoma USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
- Cropland
- 80,183 acres USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
- Pasture and rangeland
- 340,252 acres USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
- Woodland on farms
- 118,096 acres USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
- Irrigated land
- 2,028 acres USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
Natural hazard ratings
FEMA's National Risk Index rates each hazard for Pittsburg County relative to every other U.S. county. Overall risk: Relatively Low.
- DroughtRelatively High
- HailRelatively Moderate
- Heat waveRelatively Moderate
- LightningRelatively Moderate
- Strong windRelatively Moderate
- TornadoRelatively Moderate
- WildfireRelatively Moderate
- Winter weatherRelatively Moderate
- River and inland floodingRelatively Low
- EarthquakeVery Low
- HurricaneVery Low
- LandslideVery Low
FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025
Questions about buying land in Pittsburg County
How much of Pittsburg County, OK is in a flood zone?
About 4.2% of Pittsburg County's area is in the 1%-annual-chance (100-year) floodplain used by FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025), 34th lowest of 77 counties in Oklahoma. Whether a given parcel is in a flood zone depends on its exact location, so check the FEMA map at your pin.
How much does land cost per acre in Pittsburg County?
The 2022 Census of Agriculture put the average value of farm land and buildings in Pittsburg County at $2,168 an acre, 30th lowest of 77 counties in Oklahoma (the median Oklahoma county was $2,515). It's a self-reported average across farms, so small homesites and recreational tracts often sell for more per acre.
Will a septic system work on land in Pittsburg County?
Often, but test first. USDA soil surveys rate 100% of Pittsburg County's mapped soils very limited for conventional septic absorption fields, usually because of wetness, slow permeability, shallow rock or flooding. A perc or soil test on the parcel decides what system the health department will permit.
Is there good farmland in Pittsburg County?
20% of Pittsburg County's mapped soils are prime farmland, 0% are prime only if drained, irrigated or protected from flooding, and 0% are farmland of statewide importance (USDA SSURGO). The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 1,412 farms averaging 337 acres.
How often is Pittsburg County in drought?
Since 2021, at least half of the county was in severe drought or worse in 13% of weekly U.S. Drought Monitor maps, and in extreme drought in 7.6%. On 2026-10-27, 100% of the county was in moderate drought or worse.
Can I check a specific property in Pittsburg County?
Yes. Enter the address or drop a pin anywhere in Pittsburg County on the free check. It shows which checks return data at that exact point, and the full report costs $29: flood zone, slope, soils, wetlands, roads, power lines, wildfire and more, each with its source. It is a screen of public maps, not a survey, title search or perc test.
Check the parcel, not just the county
County numbers tell you what to look for. The free check looks at your exact point in Pittsburg County: flood zone, slope, soils, wetlands, roads, power and more. The full report is $29.
What these numbers can't tell you
- County shares describe Pittsburg County as a whole; a parcel can be entirely in or out of a flood zone, wetland or poor soil.
- It doesn't look at the whole parcel, its boundaries, title, easements, zoning or permits.
- It isn't a survey, appraisal, elevation certificate, soil or perc test, or Phase I environmental site assessment.
- It can't see local distribution power lines, driveways, legal access, wells or mineral rights.
- Maps lag behind the ground, and distances are straight-line, not driving distance.
Sources and vintages
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Gazetteer Files: 2024 files
- U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2024 county population estimates: Vintage 2024 (July 1, 2024)
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census urban and rural classification: 2020 Census
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 county adjacency file: 2024
- FEMA National Risk Index: December 2025 release
- USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO): Soil Data Access, queried 2026-10-31
- USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture: 2022 Census of Agriculture (published 2024)
- U.S. Drought Monitor county statistics: weekly maps 2021-10-26 to 2026-10-27
- FEMA Flood Map Service Center: look up your own pin
- USFWS National Wetlands Inventory mapper: look up your own pin
Summarized per county by our build script on 2026-10-31. County figures cover the whole county; checks on the report are at your point.