Buying land in Logan County, Colorado: what to check

Logan County covers 1,839 square miles of land and 6 of water in Colorado, with about 20,755 residents in 2024 (down 3.6% since 2020). The 2020 Census counted 100% of its land as rural and 57% of residents as living in urban areas. Farms operate 96% of the county's land. Below: how much of Logan County floods, what its soils allow, what farmland is worth and how often it's in drought, from free public data with every source linked.

Logan County at a glance

In the 100-year floodplain

3.3%

Above the state's county median (under 1%)

FEMA National Risk Index

Hydric (wetland-type) soils

2.1%

Above the state's county median (1.7%)

USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)

Soils very limited for septic

56%

USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)

Farm land value, 2022

$2,141/acre

Below the state's county median ($2,779)

USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture

Weeks in severe drought

30%

Share of weekly maps, 2021–2026

U.S. Drought Monitor county statistics

What to check before buying land in Logan County

Ordered by what Logan County's numbers point to. Every parcel differs, so treat this as where to look first.

  1. 1.Get a perc test before you close

    USDA rates 56% of Logan County's mapped soils "very limited" for conventional septic absorption fields and 15% "not limited".

    Without city sewer you need a septic permit from the county or state health department. Make the offer contingent on a passing soil or perc test; mound and aerobic systems can cost several times a conventional one.

    Guide: Perc tests and septic systems

  2. 2.Prove the water supply before you buy

    At least half of Logan County was in severe drought (D2) or worse in 30% of the 262 weekly U.S. Drought Monitor maps from 2021 to 2026. Colorado allocates water by permit or water right, so a well or pond isn't automatic.

    Ask whether the land has a public water connection, an existing well (and its log and yield), or neighbors' well depths from the state well database. For a new well, check permits and typical depth with the state agency first.

    Guide: Wells, public water and water rights

  3. 3.Confirm legal road access and power

    The 2020 Census classified 100% of Logan County's land area as rural.

    Rural tracts are often sold without recorded access or a power line nearby. Get the title company to confirm a recorded easement or public road frontage, and ask the electric co-op what a line extension costs.

    Guide: Road access and landlocked land

  4. 4.Confirm the flood zone at your exact spot

    3.3% of the county's area is in the 1%-annual-chance (100-year) floodplain FEMA's National Risk Index uses for inland flooding; 5.6% of its mapped soils flood occasionally or frequently.

    Even where little of the county floods, creeks and low spots do. Check the FEMA zone at the building site and the driveway route.

    Guide: Flood zones before buying land

  5. 5.Sanity-check the price per acre

    Farm real estate in Logan County averaged $2,141 an acre including buildings in the 2022 Census of Agriculture, and 27% of its mapped soils are prime or of statewide importance.

    Compare the asking price with recent sales of similar tracts, not the county average, which mixes cropland, pasture, timber and homesites. If an ag tax valuation applies, ask what the rollback taxes would be if you change the use.

    Guide: Land due diligence checklist

  6. 6.Check slope at the building site

    5.5% of Logan County's mapped soils have an average slope over 15% (USDA SSURGO).

    Steep ground means grading, retaining walls, longer driveways and erosion control. Compare the slope at the house site and along the access route, not just the parcel average.

    Guide: Terrain and slope

Flood zones, wetlands and water in Logan County

Area in the 1%-annual-chance (100-year) floodplain
3.3%, 12th highest of 64 in Colorado FEMA National Risk Index
Mapped soils that flood occasionally or frequently
5.6% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
Hydric soils (a federal wetland indicator)
2.1% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
Poorly or very poorly drained soils
under 1% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
Surface water (lakes, rivers, reservoirs)
6 sq mi Census 2024 Gazetteer Files
Drought on 2026-10-27
11% moderate or worse, 0% severe or worse U.S. Drought Monitor county statistics

The floodplain share is the area FEMA's National Risk Index counts as exposed to inland flooding, mostly mapped 100-year flood zones. It says how common flood-prone land is in Logan County, not whether a given parcel floods. For that, look up the zone at your exact point on the FEMA Flood Map Service Center or run the free check.

Soils and terrain

Prime only if drained, irrigated or protected
25% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
Farmland of statewide importance
27% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
Average slope over 15%
5.5% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
Very limited for septic absorption fields
56% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)
Not limited for septic absorption fields
15% USDA NRCS Web Soil Survey (SSURGO)

Shares of Logan County's soil-surveyed land (about 1,173,686 acres, open water excluded), using each map unit's dominant condition in USDA's SSURGO soil survey. Soils change within a few hundred feet, so the soil at your building site is what matters.

Farms and land use

Share of the county's land in farms
96% USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
Average farm size
1,250 acres (median 370) USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
Average value of land and buildings
$2,141 per acre, 20th lowest of 63 in Colorado USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
Pasture and rangeland
548,889 acres USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
Woodland on farms
4,401 acres USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture
Irrigated land
91,154 acres USDA NASS, 2022 Census of Agriculture

Natural hazard ratings

FEMA's National Risk Index rates each hazard for Logan County relative to every other U.S. county. Overall risk: Relatively Low.

  • HailRelatively High
  • Strong windRelatively High
  • DroughtRelatively Moderate
  • TornadoRelatively Moderate
  • Winter weatherRelatively Moderate
  • River and inland floodingRelatively Low
  • LightningRelatively Low
  • WildfireRelatively Low
  • EarthquakeVery Low
  • Heat waveVery Low
  • LandslideVery Low

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025

Questions about buying land in Logan County

How much of Logan County, CO is in a flood zone?

About 3.3% of Logan County's area is in the 1%-annual-chance (100-year) floodplain used by FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025), 12th highest of 64 counties in Colorado. Whether a given parcel is in a flood zone depends on its exact location, so check the FEMA map at your pin.

How much does land cost per acre in Logan County?

The 2022 Census of Agriculture put the average value of farm land and buildings in Logan County at $2,141 an acre, 20th lowest of 63 counties in Colorado (the median Colorado county was $2,779). It's a self-reported average across farms, so small homesites and recreational tracts often sell for more per acre.

Will a septic system work on land in Logan County?

Often, but test first. USDA soil surveys rate 56% of Logan County's mapped soils very limited for conventional septic absorption fields, usually because of wetness, slow permeability, shallow rock or flooding. A perc or soil test on the parcel decides what system the health department will permit.

Is there good farmland in Logan County?

0% of Logan County's mapped soils are prime farmland, 25% are prime only if drained, irrigated or protected from flooding, and 27% are farmland of statewide importance (USDA SSURGO). The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 901 farms averaging 1,250 acres.

How often is Logan County in drought?

Since 2021, at least half of the county was in severe drought or worse in 30% of weekly U.S. Drought Monitor maps, and in extreme drought in 12%. On 2026-10-27, 11% of the county was in moderate drought or worse.

Can I check a specific property in Logan County?

Yes. Enter the address or drop a pin anywhere in Logan County on the free check. It shows which checks return data at that exact point, and the full report costs $29: flood zone, slope, soils, wetlands, roads, power lines, wildfire and more, each with its source. It is a screen of public maps, not a survey, title search or perc test.

Check the parcel, not just the county

County numbers tell you what to look for. The free check looks at your exact point in Logan County: flood zone, slope, soils, wetlands, roads, power and more. The full report is $29.

What these numbers can't tell you

  • County shares describe Logan County as a whole; a parcel can be entirely in or out of a flood zone, wetland or poor soil.
  • It doesn't look at the whole parcel, its boundaries, title, easements, zoning or permits.
  • It isn't a survey, appraisal, elevation certificate, soil or perc test, or Phase I environmental site assessment.
  • It can't see local distribution power lines, driveways, legal access, wells or mineral rights.
  • Maps lag behind the ground, and distances are straight-line, not driving distance.

Sources and vintages

Summarized per county by our build script on 2026-10-31. County figures cover the whole county; checks on the report are at your point.